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The Thinggyan Festival or
Water Festival
The people of Myanmar usher in their New Year around the middle of April with showers of blessing - in the form of water, which is thrown over friends and even strangers on the streets. |
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Cars, trucks, vehicles of all
description drive by the pandal to be hosed with Thinggyan water.
Young people dance and sing on the stage and throw water on all and sundry. It is a time to not only to have Thinggyan water wash away one's sins and bad luck but also to spend three days enjoying a short vacation from the usual daily life. |
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Known as the Thinggyan Water
Festival, which last three days, it symbolises the change (Thinggyan)
from the old year to the new. It is also the equivalent of the Western
tradition of "turning over a new leaf" at the start of the new
year.
According to popular belief, it also marks the time when the King of Nats, Thagyamin, descends to earth for a visit to check on the conduct of human mortals. He carries with him a book, one covered with dog-skin and the other bound with gold. He records the names of those who have committed sins into the dogskin book, while he enters the names of the do-gooders in the golden book. For this reason, the Water Festival is a time when people try to make amends by entering monasteries or meditation centres or engaging in charitable deeds. Water is a symbol of cleanliness and during Thinggyan, monasteries, pagodas and images of Buddha are bathed clean with water. Also, help is given to the elderly to wash their hair as the head is considered the most noble part of a person and must be kept clean. As a form of merit-making, monks are also offered the choicest food as alms. Apart from the spiritual benefits, the splashing of water during Thinggyan has a practical side, since April is a hot month and the water sprinkling actually brings welcome relief. It's an occasion too for young men and women to strike up acquaintances, as it's customary for all-male groups to visit houses to wash the hair of elderly people and to throw water over the girls if there are any in the household. The girls, on the otherhand, already have their buckets of scented water ready to retaliates. The festival is thus a time for wet but clean fun. And no tourist is spared either! The Union of Myanmar is a land of over 100 races and tribes. Therefore there are many festivals but the one that is celebrated by all Myanmar is the Thinggyan or Water Festival. For three days in April the population celebrates, farewelling the old year and welcoming in the new year. In the cities, towns, villages and along the roadsides, makeshift pavilions with stages (pandals) for singing and dancing are erected, and barrels, with hoses attached, are filled with water. Almost everyone in the country, regardless of age, sex, nationality and beliefs participate in this major event of the year by throwing or dousing water on each other using bowls, buckets, hoses or anything else that holds water. |
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| Yangon is awash with water. | Cars, trucks and anything with wheels wait their turn to be doused with cleansing water. | |
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| The youth of Yangon enjoy a break from the mundane. | The streets are awash with cleansing water. | |
Last changed: Saturday October 18, 2014
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